DISCOVERING SRI LANKA’S GEM MINES
Known as the “Island of Gems,” Sri Lanka has been a global source of precious stones for centuries. The heart of this glittering industry lies in Ratnapura, where travelers can explore traditional gem mines and witness the fascinating journey from earth to jewel. Guided tours take you deep into the mining process, showing how gems like sapphires, rubies, and moonstones are manually unearthed from riverbeds and soil using age-old techniques. Visitors often get to watch gem cutting and polishing demonstrations, revealing the transformation from rough stone to radiant treasure. Many mines also house on-site museums or shops where ethically sourced stones are displayed and sold. This experience offers a rare glimpse into one of Sri Lanka’s most historic trades, combining geology, artistry, and culture. Whether you’re a gem enthusiast or simply curious, visiting a gem mine is a unique and educational experience, uncovering the craftsmanship and legacy behind the island’s sparkling reputation.